Wanted:
Patriotic Accountants
The Philippine Star
June 24, 2002
Every
so often, I get really good reader mail that yields out-of-the-box
solutions to our everyday problems. One such comes from Ding dela
Cruz. He writes on how we could slug those tax cheats and plug those
tax leaks:
"Your
commentaries are very timely. Just like the kidnappings in Metro
Manila and Mindanao, the budget deficit is pulling the economy down
at the same degree
"The
only acceptable solution is to collect the uncollectibles.
"You
know what? I was just thinking that the traditional approaches of
the incumbent Secretary of Finance and BIR (Bureau of Internal Revenue)
commissioner will not work the same way as previous approaches failed
in plugging the corruption in the BIR and Bureau of Customs. Theres
got to be a revolutionary way of plugging (corruption) within the
limits of our statutes. Or maybe, Congress should rush passing a
bill that would allow revolutionary ways.
"I
heard from the radio and read from news clippings that Sen. Ralph
Recto is proposing the publication of tax payers and the amount
of taxes they paid. While I dont know the detailed objectives
and method of executing this proposal, I dont think it will
click as the problems of corruptions are beyond identification
of who paid what amount. Instead, acts of corruption are even encouraged
or protected by laws.
"One
example is tax amnesty. For me, tax amnesty is an evil. And yet,
the Executive Department and Congress promote it. If you can only
make an inventory of who availed of the previous amnesties, you
can have a hint on who availed of it to legalize their tax evasion.
"The
laws and administrative orders of Department of Finance and BIR
are being circumvented too. Large taxpayers should be reporting
to the BIR central office, but
(are allowed) to continuously
deal with RDOs. This way, these large taxpayers deal with the old
bad guys using old bad ways. Silly excuses for want of not dealing
with the central office are accepted.
"I
know for one a big group of companies (this is very big, owned by
a taipan) who deals with Pasig RDO instead of the main office, I
have a strong feeling that this group is a tax evader. Can you imagine
VAT remittances being done arbitrarily, kung magkano lang ang gusto?
Wow, hindi naman sa kanila yun. They just collect (taxes) on behalf
of the government.
Tax returns should have external party certifications
"One
revolutionary way that I just thought of is there should be a law
that would require external auditors (SGV and the likes) to execute
tax certifications. These external auditors can be deputized by
the government for a fee (just like SGS at the Bureau of Customs);
they, however, will have an obligation to the government. Tax returns
will then be responsibilities of the taxpayers as well as the external
auditors.
"Of
course, this will cover only those companies that are required to
hire external auditors. But these companies are really the movers
of our economy. Companies appoint external auditors so they cant
accuse the government of unfair practice. All the government needs
to do is deputize these external auditors, who by the way, are tax
experts.
"The
issue of independence that might be invoked by the external auditors
to me can be reconsidered in favor of the government as our economic
and political conditions are getting worst. We have to check corruption
in a revolutionary way.
"When
this happens, we hit two things. One is the correct declaration
and payments, and the other is the (decreased) exposure of the revenue
officers and examiners to arbitrary interpretations.
"Of
course, corollary law is needed for the government to deputize good
external auditors. Therefore, the taxpayers option of choosing
external auditors will be limited to the accredited ones. Again,
this should be considered in favor of the government as we are in
a worse economic and political conditions. This will even help the
accounting profession uplift their standards of services.
"I
guess it is high time for accountants to do patriotic services."
Another
gem of a suggestion comes from Gil Zarcilla, this time focusing
on the BIR Regional District Officers (RDOs):
"With
regards to our BIR RDOs, I would like to make the following suggestions:
a.
Sub-divide each RDO into 10 smaller units or districts.
b.
Place them into performance league tables, i.e., first, second,
third and fourth divisions. All fourth division RDOs should be replaced
by the first division officers and placed under a mentoring scheme.
c.
All RDOs should be given personal protection by security service.
d.
Triple the salary and benefits of the first divisions, and double
those of the second divisions.
e.
Work closely with the barangays and share extra revenues; (devise
an) award system for information leading to the collection of unpaid
taxes."
Reply from the PNCC
Luis
Sison, Philippine National Construction Corp. (PNCC) chairman and
CEO, sends a reply on the deadly waiting game ongoing with the Alabang
Viaduct.
"We
would like to correct the impression that PNCC as well as other
concerned authorities are playing a deadly waiting game at the Alabang
Viaduct. Instead, this is to inform you that we have long assembled
the team to respond to the technical and financial concerns of the
project, including the validation and updating of earlier studies
to assess the structural integrity of the viaduct.
"The
works on the Alabang Viaduct is not just a simple case of repair/rehab
but it is a very complex facility, requiring assessment of traffic
flows over and underneath the structure to assure the motorist at
the very least, of an uninterrupted traffic flow during the construction
period.
"Which
is why the phased project implementation is being prioritized, and
an introduction of additional lanes/carriageways prior to rehab
works, are being considered at the Technical Working Group level
which is spearheaded by the Toll Regulatory Board (TRB) with the
assistance of experts and consultants hired by the PNCC, CMMTC and
HCII jointly.
"By
Wednesday (June 5, 2002), a more definitive construction and/or
reconstruction program is set for deliberation and approval of all
parties concerned. We will keep you informed of developments."
Still waiting
Obviously,
June 5 has passed. But so have months and years since the deadly
waiting game at the Alabang Viaduct was called to the publics
attention.
We
all have our fingers crossed that this waiting game will not lead
into a mass wake.
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